On January 11, 2024, the National Capital Region (NCR), encompassing Delhi, Noida, Ghaziabad, Faridabad, and Gurugram, experienced tremors from a significant earthquake with its epicentre in Afghanistan. The seismic event, measuring a magnitude of 6.1, unfolded at 2:50 pm IST, creating widespread panic and prompting residents to evacuate buildings.
Tremors Across Northern India and Pakistan: The earthquake's impact extended beyond the NCR, reaching Chandigarh, Jammu and Kashmir, Haryana, and Punjab, as well as various parts of northern India. Reports from Pakistani media confirmed tremors in Lahore, Islamabad, and cities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
Seismological Details: The National Center for Seismology (NCS), the Indian government's nodal agency for earthquake monitoring, provided crucial details about the seismic activity. The quake's epicentre was located in Afghanistan, approximately 241 kilometers north-northeast of Kabul. The event had a depth of 220 km, further mitigating potential damage on the surface.
Timeline of the Earthquake: The earthquake occurred at 14:50:24 IST, coinciding with a 6.0-magnitude earthquake reported by the Pakistan Meteorological Department at 14:20 pm. The epicentre for both events was traced to the Hindu Kush region in Afghanistan.
Response and Impact: Despite the significant magnitude, there have been no immediate reports of loss of life or property. However, the earthquake triggered widespread panic among residents, leading many to hastily exit buildings. Shaking furniture and rattled nerves were reported by individuals in Delhi and the NCR.
Global Seismic Observations: The United States Geological Survey (USGS) recorded the earthquake at a magnitude of 6.4 on the Richter scale. The seismic event struck at a depth of 206.6 km, 44 km SSW of Jurm in Afghanistan.
As residents in Delhi, NCR, and northern India grapple with the aftermath of the earthquake, authorities will continue to monitor the situation closely. While no immediate casualties or damages have been reported, the seismic activity serves as a reminder of the region's vulnerability to natural disasters and the importance of preparedness measures.
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